Ernest Ball DCM
From Our Contribution
Ernest is rear right | |
Personal Information | |
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Date of Birth | c1891 |
Place of Birth | Canning, Western Australia |
Death | 16 May 1960 aged 69 |
Place of Death | Gosnells, Western Australia |
Age at Enlistment | 23 years, 8 months |
Description |
5'8¾' (1.73m) tall ; 140lbs 63.503 kg ; dark complexion ; grey eyes ; dark hair ; scar on forehead |
Occupation | Sleeper cutter |
Religion | Church of England |
Address | NOK Gosnells Post Office |
Next of Kin | Brother , Mr. Charles Ball |
Military Information | |
Reg Number | 1874 |
Date of Enlistment | 13 Feb 1915 |
Rank | Lance Corporal |
Unit/Formation | 11th Battalion, 4th Reinforcement, posted to A Company. 3rd Brigade / 1st Division |
Date of Embarkation | 19 Apr 1915 ‒ ? May 1915 |
Ship Embarked On | HMAT A8 Argyllshire |
Date of Return | 21 Dec 1918 ‒ 24 Jan 1919 |
Ship Returned On | HMT Mamari |
Fate |
Wounded in action 13 Nov 1916 Flers Wounded in action 24 Aug 1918 Proyart Returned to Australia (medical) |
Monument |
Gosnells Road Board Honour Roll Gosnells Primary School Honour Roll Gosnells Ward Honour Roll |
Medals |
Distinguished Conduct Medal 1914-15 Star British War Medal Victory Medal |
Pre War
One of nine children to Edith Chinery and William Ball, Ernest was born in 1891 in the Canning district, Western Australia[1]
Electoral Roll entry: 1916 Holyoake Mill, Dwellingup.
War Service
Records of his service prior to Egypt are missing. What is known is that as one of the 4th Reinforcement draft for the 11th Battaion, he embarked on HMAT A8 Argyllshire in Fremantle for Egypt on 19 Apr 1915. On 4 Jun 1915, at Gallipoli, Ernest was taken on strength by the 11th Battalion.
On 23 Aug 1915 he reported to the 2nd Field Ambulance with diarrhoea, and was seen by the 1st Australian Casualty Clearing Station before being evacuated on 27 Aug 1915 to the 3rd Australian General Hospital at Mudros on Lemnos Island. Sent on to England aboard HMHS Aquitania, he arrived there about 26 Sep 1915, and was admitted to the 5th Southern General Hospital at Portsmouth the same day. Released to Abbey Wood on 19 Nov 1915, and soon after went AWOL as on 13 Dec 1915 he was awarded 21 days Confined to Barracks punishment. Transferred to the Australian Base Depot at Weymouth on 29 Feb 1916, and on 8 Apr 1916 he was allocated to the Officers Mess for duty. On 14 Jul 1916 he was transferred to the 3rd Training Battalion where on 18 Jul 1916 he was charged with having been absent from the 2:00pm Parade and was awarded 3 days punishment.
On 25 Jul 1916 Ernest proceeded to France and the next day was taken on strength by the 1st Division Base Depot in Étaples until he rejoined the 11th Battalion on 9 Aug 1916. At this time they were moving into billets at Bonneville where they remained until they moved back to the front lines near Albert at the end of August. In November Ernest spent 3 days (4 - 6 Nov 1916) in the medical care of the 2nd Field Ambulance with laryngitis, and within a week of rejoining the battalion was wounded in action on 13 Nov 1916. The Battalion's War Diary recorded that near Flers during the evening of 12/13 November, a working party had gone out to bury British casualties from a previous attack on the enemy positions. During that time one soldier was wounded. It would appear that this was Ernest who received a bullet wound to his buttocks. Seen first by the 3rd Field Ambulance before he was passed on to the 38th Casualty Clearing Station, and again on the same day, transferred to the 2nd Canadian General Hospital at Le Tréport. On 27 Dec 1916 he was released to the 3rd Convalescent Depot in Boulogne, and on 29 Dec 1916 he returned to duty. On 17 Jan 1917 he again required hospital treatment for infection to his wound and was admitted to the 26th General Hospital in Étaples before being evacuated to England on 20 Jan 1917 aboard HMHS Carisbrook Castle in Le Havre.
The next day he was admitted to the 3rd Southern General Hospital in Oxford for observation. Released from hospital on 1 Mar 1917 to the 1st Command Depot at Perham Downs, on 27 Mar 1917 he was admitted to the 1st Australian Dermatological Hospital in Bulford with Venereal Disease, remaining there until 15 May 1917 (total ineffective time was 50 days). On 29 May 1917 he faced a Court Martial charged with being AWOL from 16 Feb 1917 until he was apprehended at the Strand in London about 8:15pm on 24 Feb 1917. This was made worse by him having a non genuine leave pass. His punishment was 14 days detention, but as he had been in custody awaiting trail for 93 days (52 in Bulford Hospital), he forfeited a total of 116 days pay £29/-/- ($58). On 5 Jul 1917 he proceeded overseas to France via Folkestone, and rejoined the battalion on 29 Jul 1917 in a rear area.
In early October, during the operation of Broodseinde Ridge, Belgium, Ernest performed deeds which resulted in him being awarded a Distinguished Conduct Medal. He carried messages, as a Company Runner, from 1-9 October 1917, under intense enemy artillery fire. From 6-7 October, he was involved in a successful raid on enemy troops. Not only did he assist in maintaining communication but he attacked a blockhouse, killing enemy soldiers and taking some prisoner. Lastly, when his Battalion was relieved, he voluntarily remained to assist the incoming runners in familiarising themselves with the routes. This was undertaken under continuous shell fire.[2]
10 Oct 1917 saw him again requiring medical attention, this time for trench foot. The 3rd Field Ambulance initially sent him to a rest station. Requiring more attention, on 16 Oct 1917 Ernest was admitted to the 35th General Hospital, and on 18 Oct 1917 he was evacuated to England aboard HS Stad Antwerpen from Calais. On arrival he was sent to the Norfolk War Hospital in Norfolk. On 9 Nov 1917 he was well enough to be released to the 3rd Australian Auxiliary Hospital in Dartford.
Granted furlough from 10 - 24 Nov 1917, he reported (albeit late)to the depot at Hurdcott where true to form, on 28 Nov 1917 he was found guilty of having been AWOL from 3:30pm on 24 Nov 1917 to 6:00pm on 26 Nov 1917. Punishment was the loss of 6 day's pay. On 2 Dec 1917 he sought treatment from the Fovant Hospital for a middle ear infection, released on 7 Dec 1917 to the Fovant depot. It was at this point that his award of the Distinguished Conduct Medal was announced, a year after he had left the battlefields of France. On 25 Dec 1917 he was transferred to the Overseas Training Brigade at Hurdcott, but the following day he was admitted to the Sutton Veny Military Hospital with renal issues and was quickly transferred to the 1st Australian Auxiliary Hospital at Harefield where he remained until 1 Mar 1918 when he was discharged to the No. 3 Command Depot at Hurdcott. On 4 Jun 1918 he was transferred to the Overseas Training Brigade at Longbridge Deverill where he was again AWOL, this time overstaying leave from midnight 18 Jun 1918 until apprehended by MPs at Westbury at 2:00am on 20 Jun 1918. On 17 Jul 1918 he was sent overseas again, rejoining his battalion on 23 Jul 1918 at Pradelles east of Hazebrouck where they were in the front lines.
Ernest was promoted Lance Corporal on 15 Aug 1918. On 24 Aug 1918 while withdrawing from heavy contact with the enemy in St Germaine Wood near the village of Proyart, Ernest was gassed. Seen first by the 2nd Field Ambulance, he was passed to the 23rd Casualty Clearing Station who after assessing his condition, placed him on Ambulance Train No. 34 for the coast. On arrival he was briefly attended to by the 3rd Stationary Hospital before being placed aboard HMHS Guildford Castle on 25 Aug 1918 for the UK. Arriving in England, he was admitted to the Beaufort War Hospital in Bristol until he was released to the 3rd Australian Auxiliary Hospital on 9 Sep 1918. Ernest was granted furlough from 12 - 26 Sep 1918, after which he reported to Littlemore Camp at Weymouth. From 6 - 29 Nov 1918 Ernest required medical treatment for bronchitis at Sutton Veny Military Hospital before being one of the first to go home on HMT Mamari. Discharged by the 5th Military District on 31 Mar 1919.
Award Comment
"For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty as Company runner. During a minor operation he was of great assistance in maintaining touch with the flanks of the raiding party. He attacked a concrete blockhouse, killing many of the enemy and bringing back some prisoners. When the battalion was relieved he voluntarily stayed on and assisted the runners of the incoming battalion until they were acquainted with the routes.[3][4]
Post War
In the 1930’s, Ernest was involved in a fight at the Gosnells Hotel. Blamed on the alcohol, Constable Winton noted “The place was in an up-roar; several men were fighting, and both accused were chasing each other about, and striking blows indiscriminately.” Ernest and his co-accused were fined £2.[5]
"I'd better mention we had a boarder, Ernie Ball..........He was a returned soldier came back from the World War One (WW1) with a DCM [Distinguished Conduct Medal]. Brought back a lot of cigarettes that the brother and I used to thieve them and climb a tree and smoke them up the top. I thought I better mention him because he comes into the story quite a lot. He stayed in the old house until after the parents died and then committed suicide with an old strap."[6]
Notes
Brother of 812 Frank Ball (16th Battalion) KIA at Gallipoli, and 4133 Horace Munro Bell (11th reinforcmen for 13th Battalion) who returned to Australia on medical grounds.