Difference between revisions of "Rudolf Eberhardt"
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| − | {{ | + | {{infobox soldier |
| − | | | + | | image = [[File:Eberhardt_Rudolf.jpg|border|400px]] |
| − | + | | caption = Western Mail 25 Aug 1916 page 28 | |
| − | + | | image2 = | |
| − | + | | caption2 = | |
| − | + | | dateofbirth = c1875 | |
| − | + | | placeofbirth = Urtenen (near Berne), Switzerland | |
| − | + | | death = 30 May 1916 | |
| − | + | | placeofdeath = Cordonnerie Farm, Fromelles, France | |
| − | | caption | + | | enlistmentage = 40 years, 7 months |
| − | | | + | | description = 5'3¾" (1.62m) tall; weight 136 lbs (61.7kg); dark complexion, light brown eyes, black hair. |
| − | | caption2 | + | | height = 5'3¾" (1.62m) |
| − | + | | weight = 136 lbs | |
| − | + | | complexion = dark | |
| − | + | | eyes = light brown | |
| − | + | | hair = black | |
| − | + | | descriptionnote = | |
| − | + | | occupation = Sleeper hewer | |
| − | + | | religion = Church of England | |
| − | + | | address = Keysbrook, Western Australia | |
| − | | | + | | relation = Wife |
| − | + | | nextofkin = Mrs Suzanne Eberhardt | |
| − | + | | regnumber = [https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=3533637 3781] | |
| − | | | + | | enlistmentdate = 17 Aug 1915 |
| − | + | | rank = Private | |
| − | | | + | | unit = 11th Battalion, 12th Reinforcement, B Company / 3rd Brigade, 1st Division |
| − | + | | embarkationdatefrom = 22 Nov 1915 | |
| − | + | | embarkationdateto = 14 Dec 1915 | |
| − | + | | shipembarked = [[RMS Mongolia]] | |
| − | | | + | | embarkedshipnote = |
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| − | + | | dateofreturnfrom = | |
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| − | + | | shipreturned = | |
| − | | | + | | shipreturnednote = |
| − | | | + | | dateofreturnfrom2 = |
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| − | + | | fate1 = Killed in Action 30 May 1916 | |
| − | + | | fate2 = | |
| − | | | + | | fate3 = |
| − | + | | fate4 = | |
| − | | | + | | monument1 = [[Keysbrook Roll of Honour]] |
| − | | | + | | monumentnote1 = |
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| − | + | | monument6 = | |
| − | | | + | | monumentnote6 = |
| − | + | | monumentawm = [https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R1725461 Australian War Memorial] | |
| − | + | | monumentawmnote = | |
| − | | | + | | monumentother = |
| − | + | | monumentothernote = | |
| − | + | | medal1 = [[1914-15 Star]] | |
| − | | | + | | medal2 = [[British War Medal]] |
| − | | | + | | medal3 = [[Victory Medal]] |
| − | + | | medal4 = | |
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==War Service== | ==War Service== | ||
| − | Following two months basic training at Blackboy Hill camp, Rudolph was allocated to the 12th reinforcement draft for the 11th Battalion. | + | Following two months basic training at Blackboy Hill camp, Rudolph was allocated to the 12th reinforcement draft for the 11th Battalion and travelled with them aboard [[RMS Mongolia]] to Egypt, disembarking on 14 Dec 1915. He would have then been sent to one of the Training Battalions to complete his training before joining the [[11th Battalion]] on 2 Mar 1916 at Habieta in Egypt Rudolf was allocated to 'B' Company. On 29 Mar 1916 he boarded the [[HMT Corsican]] in Alexandria for Marseilles in southern France, arriving there on 5 Apr 1916, disembarking later that day. |
| − | |||
On 30 May 1916 Rudolf was Killed in Action. The Commonwealth War Graves Commission internet site records.... | On 30 May 1916 Rudolf was Killed in Action. The Commonwealth War Graves Commission internet site records.... | ||
<blockquote>"On 30 May, the Germans staged another raid, this time attacking a salient held by the 11th Battalion AIF at Cordonnerie Farm. British and Australian miners had been tunnelling in this part of the line, and the objective of the German raid was to identify the Commonwealth regiments in the area and destroy mine shafts. At 8.15 in the evening, the Germans unleashed a devastating bombardment of artillery shells and heavy trench mortar bombs. This intense fire continued for over an hour and twenty minutes and completely destroyed the flimsy breastworks behind which the Australian troops were sheltering. Despite the noise and thick clouds of shell smoke, the men of the 11th rallied well and began firing Lewis gun rounds toward the German troops who started advancing across no man’s land just after 9.00 pm. The raiders managed to enter the Australian positions and capture a handful of prisoners, but were forced to retreat before they could inflict further damage. The lengthy bombardment that accompanied the raid on 30 May caused over 100 Australian casualties, over 40 of whom were killed. Many of those killed during the raid were buried at Rue Pétillon, which is also the final resting placing of over 100 Australian soldiers killed at the Battle of Fromelles on 19 July 1916."</blockquote> | <blockquote>"On 30 May, the Germans staged another raid, this time attacking a salient held by the 11th Battalion AIF at Cordonnerie Farm. British and Australian miners had been tunnelling in this part of the line, and the objective of the German raid was to identify the Commonwealth regiments in the area and destroy mine shafts. At 8.15 in the evening, the Germans unleashed a devastating bombardment of artillery shells and heavy trench mortar bombs. This intense fire continued for over an hour and twenty minutes and completely destroyed the flimsy breastworks behind which the Australian troops were sheltering. Despite the noise and thick clouds of shell smoke, the men of the 11th rallied well and began firing Lewis gun rounds toward the German troops who started advancing across no man’s land just after 9.00 pm. The raiders managed to enter the Australian positions and capture a handful of prisoners, but were forced to retreat before they could inflict further damage. The lengthy bombardment that accompanied the raid on 30 May caused over 100 Australian casualties, over 40 of whom were killed. Many of those killed during the raid were buried at Rue Pétillon, which is also the final resting placing of over 100 Australian soldiers killed at the Battle of Fromelles on 19 July 1916."</blockquote> | ||
| − | http://www.ww1westernfront.gov.au/fromelles/visiting-fromelles/the-nursery.php a website hosted by the Australian Department of Veterans Affairs credits a large German mortar shell for the deaths of Rudolf and 39 other members of his unit. Rudolf | + | http://www.ww1westernfront.gov.au/fromelles/visiting-fromelles/the-nursery.php a website hosted by the Australian Department of Veterans Affairs credits a large German mortar shell for the deaths of Rudolf and 39 other members of his unit. Rudolf along with [[Frank William Dowell]] also a victim of the same shell were the first locals to lose their lives on the Western Front. |
<div><ul> | <div><ul> | ||
| − | <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:Eberhardt_Rudolf_gravesite.jpg|thumb|none| | + | <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:Eberhardt_Rudolf_gravesite.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Rue-Petillon Military Cemetery]] </li> |
| − | <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:Eberhardt_Rudolf_cemetery.jpg|thumb|none| | + | <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:Eberhardt_Rudolf_cemetery.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Commonwealth War Graves Commission Rue-Petillon Military Cemetery]] </li> |
</ul></div> | </ul></div> | ||
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==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| + | *[https://aif.adfa.edu.au/showPerson?pid=88022 AIF Project] | ||
| + | *[https://rslvirtualwarmemorial.org.au/explore/people/70573 RSL Memorial] | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eberhardt , Rudolf}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Eberhardt , Rudolf}} | ||
[[Category:Soldier]] | [[Category:Soldier]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Born Switzerland]] | ||
| + | [[Category:sleeper cutter]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Church of England]] | ||
| + | [[Category:1916 Deaths]] | ||
| + | [[Category:1916 KIA]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Killed in action]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Serpentine-Jarrahdale]] | ||
Latest revision as of 13:53, 9 July 2022
 Western Mail 25 Aug 1916 page 28 | |
| Personal Information | |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | c1875 |
| Place of Birth | Urtenen (near Berne), Switzerland |
| Death | 30 May 1916 |
| Place of Death | Cordonnerie Farm, Fromelles, France |
| Age at Enlistment | 40 years, 7 months |
| Description |
5'3¾" (1.62m) tall ; 136 lbs 61.689 kg ; dark complexion ; light brown eyes ; black hair |
| Occupation | Sleeper hewer |
| Religion | Church of England |
| Address | Keysbrook, Western Australia |
| Next of Kin | Wife , Mrs Suzanne Eberhardt |
| Military Information | |
| Reg Number | 3781 |
| Date of Enlistment | 17 Aug 1915 |
| Rank | Private |
| Unit/Formation | 11th Battalion, 12th Reinforcement, B Company / 3rd Brigade, 1st Division |
| Date of Embarkation | 22 Nov 1915 ‒ 14 Dec 1915 |
| Ship Embarked On | RMS Mongolia |
| Fate | Killed in Action 30 May 1916 |
| Monument |
Keysbrook Roll of Honour Australian War Memorial |
| Medals |
1914-15 Star British War Medal Victory Medal |
Contents
Pre War
War Service
Following two months basic training at Blackboy Hill camp, Rudolph was allocated to the 12th reinforcement draft for the 11th Battalion and travelled with them aboard RMS Mongolia to Egypt, disembarking on 14 Dec 1915. He would have then been sent to one of the Training Battalions to complete his training before joining the 11th Battalion on 2 Mar 1916 at Habieta in Egypt Rudolf was allocated to 'B' Company. On 29 Mar 1916 he boarded the HMT Corsican in Alexandria for Marseilles in southern France, arriving there on 5 Apr 1916, disembarking later that day.
On 30 May 1916 Rudolf was Killed in Action. The Commonwealth War Graves Commission internet site records....
"On 30 May, the Germans staged another raid, this time attacking a salient held by the 11th Battalion AIF at Cordonnerie Farm. British and Australian miners had been tunnelling in this part of the line, and the objective of the German raid was to identify the Commonwealth regiments in the area and destroy mine shafts. At 8.15 in the evening, the Germans unleashed a devastating bombardment of artillery shells and heavy trench mortar bombs. This intense fire continued for over an hour and twenty minutes and completely destroyed the flimsy breastworks behind which the Australian troops were sheltering. Despite the noise and thick clouds of shell smoke, the men of the 11th rallied well and began firing Lewis gun rounds toward the German troops who started advancing across no man’s land just after 9.00 pm. The raiders managed to enter the Australian positions and capture a handful of prisoners, but were forced to retreat before they could inflict further damage. The lengthy bombardment that accompanied the raid on 30 May caused over 100 Australian casualties, over 40 of whom were killed. Many of those killed during the raid were buried at Rue Pétillon, which is also the final resting placing of over 100 Australian soldiers killed at the Battle of Fromelles on 19 July 1916."
http://www.ww1westernfront.gov.au/fromelles/visiting-fromelles/the-nursery.php a website hosted by the Australian Department of Veterans Affairs credits a large German mortar shell for the deaths of Rudolf and 39 other members of his unit. Rudolf along with Frank William Dowell also a victim of the same shell were the first locals to lose their lives on the Western Front.
Notes
Buried in Rue-Petillon Military Cemetery, France (Plot I, Row H, Grave No. 31), 5 km east of Laventie, 7 km south west of Armentiers.
Suzanne's address was Merligen, Lake of Thum, Canton Berne, Switzerland.