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1914-15 Star

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WW1 1914-15 Star

Eligibility

The 1914-15 Star was awarded to servicemen and servicewomen who served between 5 August 1914 and 31 December 1915 in any "theatre of war". This included service at Gallipoli between 25 April 1915 and 31 December 1915, service in Egypt between 5 November 1914 and 31 December 1915, and service during the capture of German Samoa on 29 August 1914.

Those eligible for the medal must have "served on the establishment of a unit in a theatre of war" during the relevant dates of operations in that area.[1]

Description

The 1914-15 Star is a crowned four-pointed star with crossed swords and a wreath of oak leaves, with the royal cypher at the foot and a central scroll inscribed 1914-15. The 1914-15 Star is identical to the 1914 Star, except for the omission of AUG and NOV, and the scroll across the centre being inscribed 1914-15.

The reverse of the 1914-15 Star is plain, except for the inscribed name and service details of the recipient. The medal is bronze and is attached to the ribbon by a ring.

Throughout the British Empire 2,078,183 1914-15 Stars were awarded. Few if any Australians were awarded the 1914 star.

Awarded to:

Leith John Newton Angelo William Barge Ronald Adolphous Julian Batt Edward James Bell Frederick James Bishop Gordon Bishop
John Blake Henry Bolton Arthur Percy Thomas Boyle Richard William Thomas Boyle James (Roy) Braidwood MM MID Henry Thomas (Harry) Brear
Edward Briggs Harry Redcliffe Broadhurst William Buck Leonard Henry (Lennie) Buckingham MM Thomas Buckingham Albert George Bullock
William Edward Butcher MM RMG MID Arthur Charles Cam Clarence Roy Champion Stanley Joseph Callow Champion Victor Norman Chandler MM Frederick Lawrence Close
Henry Thomas Cockram George Sydney Cook Claude Francis Cooper Charles Henry Davis Aubrey Cecil Dawson Frank William Dowell
Victor Emanuel Durling Albert John Egan MID John James Emery Richard Evans MM Frederick Fancote Walter Raymond Farnham
Charles Maul Glover John Francis Grabham MM Bertie Greenfield Frederick Hobbs John Hobbs Frederick George Hodges
James Owen Horrocks Stephen Henry Horrocks Charles Richard Irvine MM & Bar Albert Stephenson Jackson Henry Richard Keefe Patrick Wilford Kelly
Walter David Francis Kerridge James Kershaw Edgar Leslie Livermore Alexander Russell Main Victor Henry Marshall Alfred Arthur Martin
Alice Maud Martin Francis Leonard Martin George Henry Martin MM MID William Clarence Martin DCM & Bar William John Martin (1278) Leonard Roy Matthews
Melbourne Hubert Randolph Matthews Sydney Clarence Owen Matthews Samuel Vivian Mortimer Frederick Edwin Murphy Arthur Thomas Orton MM William Henry Ottey
Charles Edward Parkin Frederick Thorneycroft Plant Keith George Harman Podger Charles William Price Henry George Price Thomas Edward Raine
William Rawlinson Charles Joseph Gerald Raynor William Harold Raynor Edward James (Ted) Rouse Francis Henry Ryniker Robert Melville Salter
Hector Lionel Saw Euphemia Weir Huntley Scott Amos Roy (Roy) Smith Edward Harris (Ted) Smith Hugh Henry Smith John Harold Rupert Smith
William Stephens Harold Stinton Arthur William Symonds William George Tait John Edward Thomson Sidney Tugby
John Wesley Gladstone Turner Albert Cornelius Jesse Verrier William Archer Waller Frank Erle Waters Lawrence Hamill White MM James Murray Whiteley
Vernon Claude Witney Aubrey Jesse Whittington MM Douglas Campbell Wills Winning James Winning George Young

Post WW1 arrivals in the district

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Serpentine-Jarrahdale

John Alexander Adamson Alexander Barnett Charles Barnett Herbert Lewis Battams Frederick James Bishop Gordon Bishop
William Bowman John James Lynes Chester John Harold Coffen Victor Thomas Emanuel Compassi Inez Claire Cronin Alfred Cecil Clarence Curtis
Rudolf Eberhardt Charles Glyn Firns Hobart Douglas Firns MID George Weston Firns William Edward Clarence Green Frank Grundy
Edward Henry Hanrahan Phillip (Harry) Harrison William Heath John Charles Hutchinson Percy Francis Keenan Rupert Arthur Kent Goodchild
James Kirk James Edward Laugher Hallidon (Ernest) McAliece Patrick O'Connell McKenna Osborne Fisher

Gosnells

Ernest Ball DCM Frank Ball Percival (Peter) Clement Bassett Joseph George Benton Snr Walter Bell Blair John McLeod Brown
Alfred Warburton Chapman (Snr) Alfred Warburton Chapman (Jnr) Oswald Chorlton Francis Crowe George Chistopher Dalziell DCM Walter Edward Dalziell
Frank Orlando Dawson Hilton Ward Ennis MID Lionel William Gibbs] Percy Goodall Charles Gorringe John Richard Hall
William Joseph Hayden Walter Robert Hayes Walter Hayward Terry de Bohun Helm Thomas Hetherington Cecil Arthur Hill MM
Harry Hodgson [[ [[ [[ [[ [[
[[ [[ [[ [[ [[ [[
[[ [[ [[ [[ [[ [[
[[ [[ [[ Victor Henry Marshall [[ Catherine Ann McGillivray



Notes

Initially this medal was not intended for those who fought at Gallipoli. Instead it had been proposed that a 'Gallipoli Star', or 'ANZAC Star' would be given to Australian and New Zealand troops. However, there was unease in Britain that men from other Commonwealth nations would not be eligible and so, despite it having been approved by King George V, it was substituted with the 1914-15 Star.[2]

In 1967 Gallipoli specific service was rewarded in Australia and New Zealand with the issue of a Gallipoli Medal (not intended to be worn) to those who were eligible, or their next of kin.

References

  1. http://medals.nzdf.mil.nz/category/h/h5.html
  2. The Oxford Companion to New Zealand Military History (Oxford University Press, Auckland, 2000), p.226

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