George Alexander Armstrong

George Alexander Armstrong

Personal Information
Date of Birth	Not known
Place of Birth	Bethanga, Victoria
Death	4 Oct 1917
Place of Death	Near Passchendaele, Belgium
Age at Enlistment	31 years, 3 months
Description	5' 9" (1.75m) tall ; 153 lbs 69.4 kg ; fair complexion ; blue eyes ; brown hair
Occupation	Journalist
Religion	Presbyterian
Address	NOK 189 Townsend road, Subiaco, Western Australia
Next of Kin	Sister , Miss Margaret Elizabeth Armstrong
Military Information
Reg Number	3007
Date of Enlistment	4 Jan 1916
Rank	Corporal
Unit/Formation	44th Battalion, 7th reinforcement allocated to D Company / 11th Brigade, 4th Division
Date of Embarkation	29 Jan 1917 ‒ 27 Mar 1917
Ship Embarked On	HMAT A28 Miltiades
Fate	Killed in Action 4 Oct 1917 during the Battle known as Broodseinde
Monument	Armadale War Memorial (Beenup panel) Menin Gate Memorial Armadale and Districts Roll of Honour https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R1727463 Australian War Memorial
Medals	British War Medal Victory Medal

Pre War

Connected with the West Australian paper for about 10 years. Had a good position offered to him by a leading London paper while in the AIF but preferred to be in active service first. After which he felt he would be more competent to write description articles on the war.

War Service

In Blackboy Hill camp he changed unit several times from being a member of the original 44th Battalion, to a reinforcement draft for the 28th Battalion, before spending months in Officers School at Duntroon.

However, due to poor health (asthma) he returned to Perth and was allocated to the 7th reinforcement draft for the 44th Battalion.

On arrival in England he was posted to Tidworth for further training. While there he spent a fortnight in the local Tidworth and Fovant hospitals with tonsillitis. Returning to the 11th Training Battalion, he caught influenza, necessitating a further period in hospital.

Finally, on 19 Jun 1917, George proceeded to France via Southampton and spent a fortnight in Base camp before joining the 44th Battalion on 9 Jul 1917 in the front lines of the Messines Sector. At this time, the front line trenches were full to waist height with mud and water. A week after joining the battalion he was promoted to Temporary Corporal, but in early August, George again sought hospital treatment for a week or so.

In the early morning hours of 4 Oct 1917, the 44th Battalion was one of many launching an attack east of Ypres. Theirs was the second objective of three for the day and they achieved this with only minor losses. The unit war diary reports only minor casualties, and those generally caused by artillery fire so we might assume that is how George was killed. While his records show an entry for "buried", there is no known grave and thus he is listed on the Menin Gate Memorial. His Red Cross file in the Australian War Memorial gives us some additional information.

"I saw him dead, killed I think by a shell as he was badly knocked about. We held the line." 2587 Pte AC Horwood
"He was B Coy signaller. I knew him slightly, I came over in the same reinforcements with him. On the 4th October we had taken Zonnebeke. I saw Armstrong's body on the ground. I didn't see how he was killed. His body was left where it was, the shelling was too heavy to do any burying at the time. 2613 Pte ?.J. Ede

His eldest brother W.C. Armstrong was a Lieutenant with the 28th Battalion.

"George Armstrong, enlisted in December 1915."

[The Drill was often out by a month or so as it appears that hearsay was the basis for their information.]

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  Menin Gate Memorial 2015 photo L. Reynolds

External Links

• AIF Project
• RSL Memorial