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| caption        =  Men of the 3rd Pioneer Battalion at Port Melbourne destined for the Western Front. 6 Jun 1916. (AWM PB1150)
 
| caption        =  Men of the 3rd Pioneer Battalion at Port Melbourne destined for the Western Front. 6 Jun 1916. (AWM PB1150)
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| shipname = HMAT A62 Wandilla
 
| shipname = HMAT A62 Wandilla

Latest revision as of 15:54, 12 October 2021

HMAT A62 Wandilla
HMAT A62 Wandilla at Port Melbourne.jpg
Men of the 3rd Pioneer Battalion at Port Melbourne destined for the Western Front. 6 Jun 1916. (AWM PB1150)
HMAT A62 Wandilla.jpg
History
Name HMAT A62 Wandilla
Owner Adelaide Steamship Company
Builder William Beardmore & Co, Glasgow
Yard number 506
Launched 25 May 1912
Completed 6 Oct 1912
Fate Sunk by British aircraft
General characteristics
Type passenger / cargo
Tonnage 7,785 tons
Length 411.25 ft (125.35m)
Beam 56.5 ft (17.22m)
Depth 34.1 ft (10.39m)
Propulsion twin screw
Speed 14.5 knots (26.85kph)



Remarks

Built for the Adelaide Steamship Company and used on the Fremantle to Sydney run until acquired for military service.


The ship was initially used as a troop transport under the designation His Majesty's Australian Transport (HMAT) Wandilla, and on two round journeys delivered Australian soldiers to and from Egypt. Made one journey to England as a troop ship, before in July 1916, the vessel was converted into a hospital ship. While serving as a hospital ship, she was torpedoed by a U-boat in February 1918, although the torpedo failed to explode. Wandilla was manned by Australian officers and during part of her service, Australian crews.


After the war she was sold in 1921 to Bermuda & West Indies SS Company (1921–1935), and then Lloyd Triestino (1935–1940), and in 1940 as the SS Arno she was used by the Italian government as a hospital ship again. The Arno was sunk by aerial torpedoes from the Royal Air Force on 10 September 1942, about 40 miles (64 km) north-east of Ras el Tin, near Tobruk. It has been claimed by the British that a German radio message decoded on 31 August 1942 showed that the ship was being used to carry supplies to Benghazi in violation of the Hague Convention, making it a justified attack. Others have called the sinking of the hospital ship a war crime that was not investigated following the end of the war.

Medical Staff

Port Suez to Fremantle 18 December 1915 - 14 January 1916


Soldiers carried

Melbourne to Port Suez 17 June - 18 July 1915

Embarked in Fremantle on 25 June

Melbourne to Port Suez 9 November - 6 December 1915

Port Suez to Fremantle 13 December 1915 - 14 January 1916

Melbourne to Plymouth 6 June 1916 - 26 July 1916

West Beirut to Alexandria 30 November - 1 December 1918

Other Voyages

  • 31 January 1916 from Brisbane & 3 February 1916 from Sydney